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Works Cited

Beyoncé. Facebook. Web. 07 April 2016.

 

beyonceVEVO. "Ring the Alarm." YouTube. YouTube. Web. 22 Mar. 2016. <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eY_mrU8MPfI>.

 

Brooks, Daphne A. "All That You Can't Leave Behind: Black Female Soul Singing and the Politics of Surrogation in the Age of Catastrophe." Meridians: Feminism, Race, Transnationalism. Vol. 8. 2008. Web. 19 Mar. 2016. <http://isites.harvard.edu/fs/docs/icb.topic1292676.files/BrooksBeyonceSoulsingin.pdf>.

 

Caramanica, Jon, Wesley Morris, and Jenna Wortham. "Beyoncé in ‘Formation’: Entertainer, Activist, Both?" The New York Times. The New York Times, 07 Feb. 2016. Web. 21 Mar. 2016.

 

Dyer, Kaitlin. "Why Beyonce Is Perfect for Rhetorical Analysis." Harlot. N.p., 20 May 2011. Web. 06 Mar. 2016. <http://harlotofthearts.org/blog/2011/05/20/why-beyonce-is-perfect-for-rhetorical-analysis/>.

 

"Dramatic Pentad." Blueprinting Rhetoric. N.p., n.d. Web. 06 Apr. 2016. <http://blueprintingrhetoric.weebly.com/dramatic-pentad1.html>.

 

Fallon, Kevin. "Beyonce’s ‘Formation’: A Fiery Black Power Anthem and Call to Arms." The Daily Beast. Newsweek/Daily Beast, 06 Feb. 2016. Web. 19 Mar. 2016. <http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2016/02/06/beyonce-s-formation-a-fiery-black-power-anthem-and-call-to-arms.html>.

 

Foss, Sonja K., and Cindy L. Griffin. "A Feminist Perspective on Rhetorical Theory: Toward a Clarification of Boundaries." Western Journal of Communication 56.4 (1992): 330-49. Western States Communication Association, Fall 1992. Web. 4 Apr. 2016. <http://www.sonjafoss.com/html/Foss24.pdf>.

 

"Formation #BlackLivesMatter ISLAY Remix* - Beyoncé Knowles #SB50 #Slay." YouTube. YouTube, 07 Feb. 2016. Web. 07 Apr. 2016. <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WDZJPJV__bQ>.

 

Keirstead, Zachary. "Beyoncé - Formation Music Video." Rhyme Junkie. FanSided, 18 Feb. 2016. Web. 24 Apr. 2017.

Leonard, Tom. "Queen of Cynicism: No Stunt's Too Shameless for Beyonce." Mail Online. Associated Newspapers, 13 Feb. 2016. Web. 06 Mar. 2016. <http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3445116/Queen-cynicism-No-stunt-s-shameless-Beyonce-accused-trying-look-white-week-posed-heroine-black-power.html>.

 

Lewis, Shantrelle. "“Formation” Exploits New Orleans’ Trauma." Doublex. N.p., 10 Feb. 2016. Web. 21 Mar. 2016. <http://www.slate.com/articles/double_x/doublex/2016/02/beyonc_s_formation_exploits_new_orleans_trauma.html>.

 

"Move Your Body (Official Video)." YouTube. YouTube, 03 May 2011. Web. 4 Apr. 2016. <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MYq0zAQ3lHY>.

 

Pencz, Bianca. "Beyoncé: Feminist Or Fauxminist?" The Huffington Post. The Huffington Post, 26 Mar. 2012. Web. 21 Mar. 2016. <http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2012/04/26/beyonce-feminist_n_1456640.html>.

 

Ulaby, Neda. "Beyoncé (And Michelle Obama) Get The Kids Moving." NPR. NPR, 3 May 2011. Web. 06 Apr. 2016. <http://www.npr.org/sections/therecord/2011/05/03/135958485/beyonce-and-michelle-obama-get-the-kids-moving>.

 

"Visual Rhetoric: Overview." Purdue OWL: Visual Rhetoric. Purdue Online Writing Lab, n.d. Web. 07 Apr. 2016.  <https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/691/01/>.

 

Weidhase, Nathalie. "‘Beyoncé Feminism’ and the Contestation of the Black Feminist Body." Celebrity Studies 6.1 (2015): 128-31. Web. 21 Mar. 2016.

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